Genetic Variant NM_000264.5:c.3168+34A>G (chr9-95457979-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-14 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.3168+34A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000545 in 1,613,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 intron

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.15

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

basal cell nevus syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
holoprosencephaly 7
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
holoprosencephaly
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

PTCH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).

BP6

Variant 9-95457979-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95457979-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255682.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000568 (83/1461178) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00141 (63/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00113. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 44 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000264.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PTCH1	NM_000264.5	MANE Select	c.3168+34A>G	intron	N/A	NP_000255.2	Q13635-1
PTCH1	NM_001083603.3	MANE Plus Clinical	c.3165+34A>G	intron	N/A	NP_001077072.1	Q13635-2
PTCH1	NM_001354918.2		c.3012+34A>G	intron	N/A	NP_001341847.1	A0A1W5YLI7

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PTCH1	ENST00000331920.11	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.3168+34A>G	intron	N/A	ENSP00000332353.6	Q13635-1
PTCH1	ENST00000437951.6	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.3165+34A>G	intron	N/A	ENSP00000389744.2	Q13635-2
PTCH1	ENST00000429896.6	TSL:1	c.2715+34A>G	intron	N/A	ENSP00000414823.2	Q13635-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000240

AC:

AN:

249596

AF XY:

0.000207

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00168

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000568

AC:

AN:

1461178

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000605

AC XY:

AN XY:

726898

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000897

AC:

AN:

33452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00141

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86236

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53178

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5728

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000108

AC:

AN:

1111658

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

60370

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.498

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74362

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000327

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.545

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.75

CADD

Benign

0.93

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.53

PhyloP100

-1.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over