NM_000268.4:c.1022G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000268.4(NF2):​c.1022G>T​(p.Arg341Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R341G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF2
NM_000268.4 missense

Scores

5
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF2 (HGNC:7773): (NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin like (MERLIN) tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a protein that is similar to some members of the ERM (ezrin, radixin, moesin) family of proteins that link cytoskeletal components with proteins in the cell membrane. The encoded protein is involved in regulation of contact-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation and functions in cell-cell adhesion and transmembrane signaling. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with cell-surface proteins, proteins involved in cytoskeletal dynamics, and proteins involved in regulating ion transport. Disruption of this protein's function has been implicated in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with neurofibromatosis type II which is characterized by nervous system and skin tumors and ocular abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
NF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • NF2-related schwannomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • familial meningioma
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NF2NM_000268.4 linkc.1022G>T p.Arg341Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 16 ENST00000338641.10 NP_000259.1 P35240-1A0A024R1J8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF2ENST00000338641.10 linkc.1022G>T p.Arg341Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 16 1 NM_000268.4 ENSP00000344666.5 P35240-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251430
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53398
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 2 Uncertain:3
Jan 11, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 27, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 341 of the NF2 protein (p.Arg341Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs754087071, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 485993). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R341L variant (also known as c.1022G>T), located in coding exon 11 of the NF2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1022. The arginine at codon 341 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.;M;.;.;M;.;M
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.96
D;P;P;D;D;P;D;P
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.34
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1006);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1006);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1006);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1006);
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=25/75
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754087071; hg19: chr22-30067837; API