Genetic Variant NM_000268.4:c.1619A>G (chr22-29681483-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-9 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000268.4(NF2):c.1619A>G(p.Asn540Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000039 in 1,614,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N540D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF2
NM_000268.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.46

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NF2 (HGNC:7773): (NF2, moesin-ezrin-radixin like (MERLIN) tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a protein that is similar to some members of the ERM (ezrin, radixin, moesin) family of proteins that link cytoskeletal components with proteins in the cell membrane. The encoded protein is involved in regulation of contact-dependent inhibition of cell proliferation and functions in cell-cell adhesion and transmembrane signaling. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with cell-surface proteins, proteins involved in cytoskeletal dynamics, and proteins involved in regulating ion transport. Disruption of this protein's function has been implicated in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Mutations in this gene are associated with neurofibromatosis type II which is characterized by nervous system and skin tumors and ocular abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

NF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

NF2-related schwannomatosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
familial meningioma
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

NF2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 30 uncertain in NM_000268.4

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21962723).

BP6

Variant 22-29681483-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-29681483-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 565467.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000404 (59/1461878) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0000597 (2/33480). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000389. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 27 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 59 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000268.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
NF2	NM_000268.4	MANE Select	c.1619A>G	p.Asn540Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 16	NP_000259.1
NF2	NM_001407066.1		c.1619A>G	p.Asn540Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 17	NP_001393995.1
NF2	NM_016418.5		c.1619A>G	p.Asn540Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 17	NP_057502.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
NF2	ENST00000338641.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1619A>G	p.Asn540Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 16	ENSP00000344666.5
NF2	ENST00000397789.3	TSL:1	c.1619A>G	p.Asn540Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 17	ENSP00000380891.3
NF2	ENST00000403999.7	TSL:1	c.1619A>G	p.Asn540Ser	missense	Exon 15 of 16	ENSP00000384797.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251456

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000404

AC:

AN:

1461878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000371

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000495

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.482

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74374

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000482

AC:

AN:

41460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5198

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.550

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Neurofibromatosis, type 2 (3)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)

Neurofibromatosis, type 2;C3551915:Familial meningioma;C4048809:SMARCB1-related schwannomatosis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.42

Eigen

Benign

0.19

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.056

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.14

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.75

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.71

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Benign

0.75

Sift4G

Benign

0.30

Polyphen

0.12

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.44

Gain of phosphorylation at N540 (P = 0.0401)

MVP

0.81

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.36

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.13

gMVP

0.21

Mutation Taster

=50/50

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over