NM_000276.4:c.1523T>A

Variant names:

• chrX-129569320-T-A
• rs137853849
• NM_000276.4:c.1523T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000276.4(OCRL):​c.1523T>A​(p.Val508Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V508I) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: OCRL NM_000276.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: not provided no classification provided O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.66
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

OCRL (HGNC:8108): (OCRL inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase) This gene encodes an inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase. This protein is involved in regulating membrane trafficking and is located in numerous subcellular locations including the trans-Golgi network, clathrin-coated vesicles and, endosomes and the plasma membrane. This protein may also play a role in primary cilium formation. Mutations in this gene cause oculocerebrorenal syndrome of Lowe and also Dent disease. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

OCRL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Dent disease type 2

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• oculocerebrorenal syndrome

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000276.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OCRL	NM_000276.4	c.1523T>A	p.Val508Asp	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 24	ENST00000371113.9	NP_000267.2
OCRL	NM_001318784.2	c.1526T>A	p.Val509Asp	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 24		NP_001305713.1
OCRL	NM_001587.4	c.1523T>A	p.Val508Asp	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 23		NP_001578.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OCRL	ENST00000371113.9	c.1523T>A	p.Val508Asp	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 24	1	NM_000276.4	ENSP00000360154.4
OCRL	ENST00000357121.5	c.1523T>A	p.Val508Asp	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 23	1		ENSP00000349635.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: not provided

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: no classification provided

Submissions by phenotype

Lowe syndrome Other:1

-

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.66	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.71
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.82	D;.
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.91	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M;M
PhyloP100		7.7
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.3	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.95
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.86
MutPred		0.93		Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);
MVP		1.0
MPC		2.8
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=17/83	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853849; hg19: chrX-128703297;