NM_000283.4:c.892C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000283.4(PDE6B):​c.892C>T​(p.Gln298*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,613,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PDE6B
NM_000283.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.547
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDE6B (HGNC:8786): (phosphodiesterase 6B) Photon absorption triggers a signaling cascade in rod photoreceptors that activates cGMP phosphodiesterase (PDE), resulting in the rapid hydrolysis of cGMP, closure of cGMP-gated cation channels, and hyperpolarization of the cell. PDE is a peripheral membrane heterotrimeric enzyme made up of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit. Mutations in this gene result in retinitis pigmentosa and autosomal dominant congenital stationary night blindness. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]
PDE6B-AS1 (HGNC:40438): (PDE6B antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 4-654119-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-654119-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13103.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-654119-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr4-654119-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PDE6BNM_000283.4 linkc.892C>T p.Gln298* stop_gained Exon 5 of 22 ENST00000496514.6 NP_000274.3 P35913-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDE6BENST00000496514.6 linkc.892C>T p.Gln298* stop_gained Exon 5 of 22 1 NM_000283.4 ENSP00000420295.1 P35913-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000439
AC:
11
AN:
250748
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000972
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
172
AN:
1461530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
727062
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000179
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:6
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln298*) in the PDE6B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PDE6B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 8394174, 8595886, 22334370). This variant is present in population databases (rs121918579, gnomAD 0.008%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 8394174, 28041643, 29472945). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 13103). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Aug 01, 2022
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PDE6B: PVS1, PM2 -

Aug 04, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 14, 2025
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 7724547, 32531858, 25525159, 25827439, 28981474, 28041643, 30998820, 32581362, 31589614, 31964843, 37217489, 34906470, 38219857, 29472945, 8394174, 22334370, 33673512, 32037395, 36672815, 36819107) -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:2
Jan 08, 2019
Blueprint Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 01, 2021
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinitis pigmentosa 40 Pathogenic:2
Jun 01, 1993
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Apr 08, 2021
Ocular Genomics Institute, Massachusetts Eye and Ear
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

The PDE6B c.892C>T variant was identified in an individual with retinitis pigmentosa with a presumed recessive inheritance pattern. Through a review of available evidence we were able to apply the following criteria: PVS1, PM2, PP1, PP3. Based on this evidence we have classified this variant as Pathogenic. -

Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:2
Jan 01, 2015
NIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of Cambridge
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

Apr 01, 2021
Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: curation

The p.Gln298Ter variant in PDE6B was identified in an individual with Retinitis pigmentosa, via a collaborative study between the Broad Institute's Center for Mendelian Genomics and the Pierce lab (https://oculargenomics.meei.harvard.edu/labs/pierce-lab/lab-members/). Through a review of available evidence we were able to apply the following criteria: PVS1, PM2, PP1, PP3. Based on this evidence we have classified this variant as Pathogenic. If you have any questions about the classification please reach out to the Pierce Lab. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
Vest4
0.77
GERP RS
5.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121918579; hg19: chr4-647908; API