NM_000295.5:c.17C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_000295.5(SERPINA1):​c.17C>T​(p.Ser6Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000713 in 1,612,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S6S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINA1
NM_000295.5 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1U:5O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.434

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINA1 (HGNC:8941): (serpin family A member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease inhibitor belonging to the serpin superfamily whose targets include elastase, plasmin, thrombin, trypsin, chymotrypsin, and plasminogen activator. This protein is produced in the liver, the bone marrow, by lymphocytic and monocytic cells in lymphoid tissue, and by the Paneth cells of the gut. Defects in this gene are associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, emphysema, and chronic liver disease. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
SERPINA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hemorrhagic disease due to alpha-1-antitrypsin Pittsburgh mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cystic fibrosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27381384).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000295.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINA1
NM_000295.5
MANE Select
c.17C>Tp.Ser6Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_000286.3
SERPINA1
NM_001002235.3
c.17C>Tp.Ser6Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 5NP_001002235.1E9KL23
SERPINA1
NM_001002236.3
c.17C>Tp.Ser6Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 7NP_001002236.1E9KL23

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINA1
ENST00000393087.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.17C>Tp.Ser6Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000376802.4P01009-1
SERPINA1
ENST00000355814.8
TSL:1
c.17C>Tp.Ser6Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 5ENSP00000348068.4P01009-1
SERPINA1
ENST00000393088.8
TSL:1
c.17C>Tp.Ser6Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000376803.4P01009-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000728
AC:
18
AN:
247190
AF XY:
0.0000673
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000490
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000452
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000746
AC:
109
AN:
1460780
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000771
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
726684
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000302
AC:
12
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000800
AC:
89
AN:
1111942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000137
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
4
-
Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (5)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
-
-
PI Z(WREXHAM) (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.072
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
0.43
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
0.58
P
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140814100; hg19: chr14-94849558; COSMIC: COSV63345598; COSMIC: COSV63345598; API