NM_000301.5:c.49+28G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBA1

The NM_000301.5(PLG):​c.49+28G>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.427 in 1,447,266 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 135,545 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.43 ( 14563 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.43 ( 120982 hom. )

Consequence

PLG
NM_000301.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.152

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLG (HGNC:9071): (plasminogen) The plasminogen protein encoded by this gene is a serine protease that circulates in blood plasma as an inactive zymogen and is converted to the active protease, plasmin, by several plasminogen activators such as tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), kallikrein, and factor XII (Hageman factor). The conversion of plasminogen to plasmin involves the cleavage of the peptide bond between Arg-561 and Val-562. Plasmin cleavage also releases the angiostatin protein which inhibits angiogenesis. Plasmin degrades many blood plasma proteins, including fibrin-containing blood clots. As a serine protease, plasmin cleaves many products in addition to fibrin such as fibronectin, thrombospondin, laminin, and von Willebrand factor. Plasmin is inactivated by proteins such as alpha-2-macroglobulin and alpha-2-antiplasmin in addition to inhibitors of the various plasminogen activators. Plasminogen also interacts with plasminogen receptors which results in the retention of plasmin on cell surfaces and in plasmin-induced cell signaling. The localization of plasminogen on cell surfaces plays a role in the degradation of extracellular matrices, cell migration, inflamation, wound healing, oncogenesis, metastasis, myogenesis, muscle regeneration, neurite outgrowth, and fibrinolysis. This protein may also play a role in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) which, in part, is caused by enhanced clot formation and the suppression of fibrinolysis. Compared to other mammals, the cluster of plasminogen-like genes to which this gene belongs has been rearranged in catarrhine primates. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
PLG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypoplasminogenemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • angioedema, hereditary, 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
BP6
Variant 6-160702381-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-160702381-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1252883.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.472 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLGNM_000301.5 linkc.49+28G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 18 ENST00000308192.14 NP_000292.1 P00747
PLGNM_001168338.1 linkc.49+28G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 NP_001161810.1 Q5TEH5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLGENST00000308192.14 linkc.49+28G>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 18 1 NM_000301.5 ENSP00000308938.9 P00747

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.433
AC:
65812
AN:
151828
Hom.:
14555
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.407
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.447
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.356
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.500
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.181
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.384
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.495
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.465
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.476
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.448
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.397
AC:
63888
AN:
161030
AF XY:
0.401
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.388
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.255
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.468
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.154
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.486
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.456
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.411
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.426
AC:
551933
AN:
1295320
Hom.:
120982
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.428
AC XY:
278082
AN XY:
650350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.370
AC:
10764
AN:
29094
American (AMR)
AF:
0.248
AC:
10158
AN:
40992
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.473
AC:
11431
AN:
24178
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.164
AC:
6340
AN:
38556
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.367
AC:
28609
AN:
77896
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.487
AC:
24648
AN:
50594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.430
AC:
1609
AN:
3740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.446
AC:
435539
AN:
975856
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.420
AC:
22835
AN:
54414
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.405
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12204
24408
36613
48817
61021
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
12202
24404
36606
48808
61010
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.433
AC:
65844
AN:
151946
Hom.:
14563
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.429
AC XY:
31834
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.407
AC:
16855
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.355
AC:
5425
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.500
AC:
1733
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.181
AC:
936
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.384
AC:
1847
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.495
AC:
5210
AN:
10528
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.466
AC:
137
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.476
AC:
32358
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.444
AC:
936
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1889
3777
5666
7554
9443
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
614
1228
1842
2456
3070
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.451
Hom.:
2122
Bravo
AF:
0.423
Asia WGS
AF:
0.298
AC:
1040
AN:
3474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Nov 12, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.92
CADD
Benign
0.76
DANN
Benign
0.26
PhyloP100
0.15
PromoterAI
-0.0055
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2314851; hg19: chr6-161123413; COSMIC: COSV51981636; COSMIC: COSV51981636; API