NM_000302.4:c.1387C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000302.4(PLOD1):​c.1387C>T​(p.Arg463Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000453 in 1,613,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R463Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLOD1
NM_000302.4 missense

Scores

9
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.764

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLOD1 (HGNC:9081): (procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1) Lysyl hydroxylase is a membrane-bound homodimeric protein localized to the cisternae of the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PLOD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.949

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000302.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLOD1
NM_000302.4
MANE Select
c.1387C>Tp.Arg463Trp
missense
Exon 13 of 19NP_000293.2
PLOD1
NM_001316320.2
c.1528C>Tp.Arg510Trp
missense
Exon 14 of 20NP_001303249.1Q02809-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLOD1
ENST00000196061.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1387C>Tp.Arg463Trp
missense
Exon 13 of 19ENSP00000196061.4Q02809-1
PLOD1
ENST00000854019.1
c.1531C>Tp.Arg511Trp
missense
Exon 14 of 20ENSP00000524078.1
PLOD1
ENST00000854031.1
c.1474C>Tp.Arg492Trp
missense
Exon 14 of 20ENSP00000524090.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251236
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000452
AC:
66
AN:
1460812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
726738
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52874
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000531
AC:
59
AN:
1111540
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type 1 (1)
-
1
-
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
0.76
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745946511; hg19: chr1-12024759; API