NM_000305.3:c.443C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000305.3(PON2):​c.443C>G​(p.Ala148Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.254 in 1,612,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 54,593 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.27 ( 5875 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.25 ( 48718 hom. )

Consequence

PON2
NM_000305.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.63

Publications

78 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PON2 (HGNC:9205): (paraoxonase 2) This gene encodes a member of the paraoxonase gene family, which includes three known members located adjacent to each other on the long arm of chromosome 7. The encoded protein is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues, membrane-bound, and may act as a cellular antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative stress. Hydrolytic activity against acylhomoserine lactones, important bacterial quorum-sensing mediators, suggests the encoded protein may also play a role in defense responses to pathogenic bacteria. Mutations in this gene may be associated with vascular disease and a number of quantitative phenotypes related to diabetes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PON2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0020661056).
BP6
Variant 7-95411704-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-95411704-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 7085.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.35 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PON2NM_000305.3 linkc.443C>G p.Ala148Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENST00000222572.8 NP_000296.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PON2ENST00000222572.8 linkc.443C>G p.Ala148Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 1 NM_000305.3 ENSP00000222572.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.268
AC:
40677
AN:
151850
Hom.:
5859
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.285
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.372
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.220
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.185
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.364
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.450
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.244
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.243
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.236
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.267
AC:
67004
AN:
250886
AF XY:
0.273
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.294
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.212
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.174
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.189
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.434
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.251
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.253
AC:
369317
AN:
1460754
Hom.:
48718
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.257
AC XY:
186478
AN XY:
726696
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.297
AC:
9931
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.213
AC:
9528
AN:
44690
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.177
AC:
4610
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.197
AC:
7825
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.363
AC:
31291
AN:
86222
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.426
AC:
22722
AN:
53382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.245
AC:
1412
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.240
AC:
266755
AN:
1111134
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.253
AC:
15243
AN:
60338
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13737
27473
41210
54946
68683
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
9134
18268
27402
36536
45670
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.268
AC:
40722
AN:
151968
Hom.:
5875
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.277
AC XY:
20582
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.285
AC:
11828
AN:
41434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.220
AC:
3354
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.185
AC:
640
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.192
AC:
992
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.364
AC:
1749
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.450
AC:
4745
AN:
10550
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.231
AC:
68
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.243
AC:
16501
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.240
AC:
506
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1466
2932
4397
5863
7329
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
416
832
1248
1664
2080
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.237
Hom.:
3382
Bravo
AF:
0.246
TwinsUK
AF:
0.241
AC:
895
ALSPAC
AF:
0.244
AC:
941
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.282
AC:
1243
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.228
AC:
1960
ExAC
AF:
0.271
AC:
32844
Asia WGS
AF:
0.299
AC:
1040
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.230
EpiControl
AF:
0.233

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 09, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 9329371) -

PARAOXONASE 2 POLYMORPHISM Benign:1
Oct 01, 1997
OMIM
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.13
T;T;.;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0021
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N;.;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.79
.;N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.030
.;D;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.056
T;T;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0090
B;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.063
MPC
0.092
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.057
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12026; hg19: chr7-95041016; COSMIC: COSV56001217; COSMIC: COSV56001217; API