NM_000317.3:c.54C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 5P and 1B. PM1PM2PP2BP4

The NM_000317.3(PTS):​c.54C>G​(p.Ile18Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000315 in 1,586,340 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I18N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTS
NM_000317.3 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.14

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTS (HGNC:9689): (6-pyruvoyltetrahydropterin synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes the elimination of inorganic triphosphate from dihydroneopterin triphosphate, which is the second and irreversible step in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin from GTP. Tetrahydrobiopterin, also known as BH(4), is an essential cofactor and regulator of various enzyme activities, including enzymes involved in serotonin biosynthesis and NO synthase activity. Mutations in this gene result in hyperphenylalaninemia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
PTS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_000317.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 32 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.12554 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.18308 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27272373).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000317.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTS
NM_000317.3
MANE Select
c.54C>Gp.Ile18Met
missense
Exon 1 of 6NP_000308.1Q03393

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PTS
ENST00000280362.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.54C>Gp.Ile18Met
missense
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000280362.3Q03393
PTS
ENST00000525645.1
TSL:1
n.129C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 2
PTS
ENST00000531673.5
TSL:1
n.54C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000433469.1E9PKY8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000495
AC:
1
AN:
202086
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000824
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000209
AC:
3
AN:
1434276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000141
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
710526
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000600
AC:
2
AN:
33318
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38532
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25434
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38750
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81730
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50244
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1100986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59584
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000853
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.014
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.80
N
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.26
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T
Polyphen
0.46
P
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
2.0
PromoterAI
-0.077
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749133827; hg19: chr11-112097220; API