NM_000350.3:c.1029T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2_Supporting

The NM_000350.3(ABCA4):​c.1029T>C​(p.Asn343Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00162 in 1,614,068 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0017 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA4
NM_000350.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.278
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCA4 (HGNC:34): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 4) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. This protein is a retina-specific ABC transporter with N-retinylidene-PE as a substrate. It is expressed exclusively in retina photoreceptor cells, and the gene product mediates transport of an essental molecule, all-trans-retinal aldehyde (atRAL), across the photoreceptor cell membrane. Mutations in this gene are found in patients diagnosed with Stargardt disease, a form of juvenile-onset macular degeneration. Mutations in this gene are also associated with retinitis pigmentosa-19, cone-rod dystrophy type 3, early-onset severe retinal dystrophy, fundus flavimaculatus, and macular degeneration age-related 2. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).
BP6
Variant 1-94080548-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-94080548-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 166617.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr1-94080548-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr1-94080548-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.278 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCA4NM_000350.3 linkc.1029T>C p.Asn343Asn synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 50 ENST00000370225.4 NP_000341.2 P78363Q6AI28
ABCA4NM_001425324.1 linkc.1029T>C p.Asn343Asn synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 49 NP_001412253.1
LOC124904222XR_007066231.1 linkn.203-3181A>G intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCA4ENST00000370225.4 linkc.1029T>C p.Asn343Asn synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 50 1 NM_000350.3 ENSP00000359245.3 P78363
ABCA4ENST00000649773.1 linkc.1029T>C p.Asn343Asn synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 19 ENSP00000496882.1 A0A3B3IRV8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00118
AC:
180
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00104
AC:
262
AN:
251196
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00105
AC XY:
143
AN XY:
135756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000915
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000979
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00167
AC:
2437
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00163
AC XY:
1188
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000904
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00118
AC:
180
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000981
AC XY:
73
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000831
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Alfa
AF:
0.00116
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00117
EpiCase
AF:
0.00169
EpiControl
AF:
0.00142

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 22, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ABCA4: BP4, BP7 -

ABCA4-related disorder Uncertain:1Benign:1
Apr 03, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2016
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Mar 07, 2018
Blueprint Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145483148; hg19: chr1-94546104; API