NM_000360.4:c.901G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000360.4(TH):​c.901G>A​(p.Ala301Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000143 in 1,400,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A301S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TH
NM_000360.4 missense

Scores

7
10
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.92

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TH (HGNC:11782): (tyrosine hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the conversion of tyrosine to dopamine. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines, hence plays a key role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive Segawa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • TH-deficient dopa-responsive dystonia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000360.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000360.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TH
NM_000360.4
MANE Select
c.901G>Ap.Ala301Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 13NP_000351.2
TH
NM_199292.3
c.994G>Ap.Ala332Thr
missense
Exon 9 of 14NP_954986.2
TH
NM_199293.3
c.982G>Ap.Ala328Thr
missense
Exon 9 of 14NP_954987.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TH
ENST00000352909.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.901G>Ap.Ala301Thr
missense
Exon 8 of 13ENSP00000325951.4
TH
ENST00000381178.5
TSL:1
c.994G>Ap.Ala332Thr
missense
Exon 9 of 14ENSP00000370571.1
TH
ENST00000381175.5
TSL:1
c.982G>Ap.Ala328Thr
missense
Exon 9 of 14ENSP00000370567.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000680
AC:
1
AN:
147130
AF XY:
0.0000126
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000143
AC:
2
AN:
1400680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
64
AF XY:
0.00000289
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
691186
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31912
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35908
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25162
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36116
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
2
AN:
79490
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47840
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5690
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1080450
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.00000993
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.67
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479)
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=21/79
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.24
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: -27

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779139610; hg19: chr11-2187939; API