NM_000360.4:c.978-10C>T

Variant names:

• chr11-2166559-G-A
• rs752258129
• NM_000360.4:c.978-10C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_000360.4(TH):​c.978-10C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000213 in 1,599,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TH NM_000360.4 intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00005096
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.97
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TH (HGNC:11782): (tyrosine hydroxylase) The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the conversion of tyrosine to dopamine. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of catecholamines, hence plays a key role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive Segawa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• TH-deficient dopa-responsive dystonia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
• tyrosine hydroxylase deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health

ENSG00000295384 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
• BP6: Variant 11-2166559-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-2166559-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 417040.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TH	NM_000360.4	c.978-10C>T		intron_variant	Intron 8 of 12	ENST00000352909.8	NP_000351.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TH	ENST00000352909.8	c.978-10C>T		intron_variant	Intron 8 of 12	1	NM_000360.4	ENSP00000325951.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152240 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000237 AC: 5 AN: 211298 AF XY: 0.0000257

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000327

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000191

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000221 AC: 32 AN: 1446964 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000264 AC XY: 19 AN XY: 718738

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000301 AC: 1 AN: 33266

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43060

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25740

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39174

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000357 AC: 3 AN: 84076

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 49644

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000235 AC: 26 AN: 1107056

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000335 AC: 2 AN: 59772

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152356 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000268 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74504

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41592

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000207 AC: 1 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 292

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68026

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive DOPA responsive dystonia Benign:1

Jul 19, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.82
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.63
PhyloP100		2.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000051
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0020
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752258129; hg19: chr11-2187789;