NM_000367.5:c.719A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000367.5(TPMT):​c.719A>G​(p.Tyr240Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0428 in 1,609,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,714 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign,other (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.043 ( 166 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.043 ( 1548 hom. )

Consequence

TPMT
NM_000367.5 missense

Scores

6
8
4

Clinical Significance

Likely benign; other criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.69

Publications

405 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPMT (HGNC:12014): (thiopurine S-methyltransferase) This gene encodes the enzyme that metabolizes thiopurine drugs via S-adenosyl-L-methionine as the S-methyl donor and S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine as a byproduct. Thiopurine drugs such as 6-mercaptopurine are used as chemotherapeutic agents. Genetic polymorphisms that affect this enzymatic activity are correlated with variations in sensitivity and toxicity to such drugs within individuals, causing thiopurine S-methyltransferase deficiency. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 3, 18 and X. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014096528).
BP6
Variant 6-18130687-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-18130687-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign, other]. Clinvar id is 12725.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0531 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TPMTNM_000367.5 linkc.719A>G p.Tyr240Cys missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000309983.5 NP_000358.1 P51580A0A024QZW0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TPMTENST00000309983.5 linkc.719A>G p.Tyr240Cys missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_000367.5 ENSP00000312304.4 P51580
ENSG00000307971ENST00000830125.1 linkn.267+7581T>C intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0431
AC:
6567
AN:
152194
Hom.:
166
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0549
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0506
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0293
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0423
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0402
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0367
AC:
9225
AN:
251130
AF XY:
0.0349
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0555
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0306
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0429
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0337
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0428
AC:
62325
AN:
1456912
Hom.:
1548
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0415
AC XY:
30068
AN XY:
725030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0553
AC:
1845
AN:
33360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0485
AC:
2168
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0157
AC:
410
AN:
26100
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0130
AC:
514
AN:
39624
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0167
AC:
1441
AN:
86114
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0302
AC:
1613
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
48
AN:
4610
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0470
AC:
52125
AN:
1108834
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0359
AC:
2161
AN:
60154
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2672
5344
8015
10687
13359
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1996
3992
5988
7984
9980
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0432
AC:
6579
AN:
152312
Hom.:
166
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0422
AC XY:
3145
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0550
AC:
2287
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0505
AC:
773
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0190
AC:
66
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0137
AC:
71
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0188
AC:
91
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0293
AC:
311
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0423
AC:
2876
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0398
AC:
84
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
329
658
988
1317
1646
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
72
144
216
288
360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0388
Hom.:
377
Bravo
AF:
0.0457
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0507
AC:
188
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0457
AC:
176
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0527
AC:
232
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0417
AC:
358
ExAC
AF:
0.0366
AC:
4443
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0200
AC:
69
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.0410
EpiControl
AF:
0.0399

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign; other
Submissions summary: Benign:3Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3Other:1
Jul 21, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:other
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- Variant classified as "other reportable" ??? variant is clinically benign (not associated with disease) but is reported when observed (e.g. pseudodeficiency alleles).

Jul 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TPMT: PM5, BS1, BS2 -

May 12, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Also known as TPMT*3C, Y240C is one of the most common TPMT variants (Katara and Kuntal, 2015; Iu et al., 2017); Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect, as measurement of enzymatic activity showed only 10% activity for Y240C (Iu et al., 2017); Individuals who receive conventional thiopurine doses and carry at least one TPMT *3C allele are at risk to experience myelosuppression. Thiopurine dosing guidelines based on TPMT genotype are available (Relling et al., 2013); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed on 3.7% (10506/282534 alleles) from individuals in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27703193, 8561894, 15967990, 10591545, 25087612, 9695718, 18482735, 20970225, 26410243, 28462921, 8644731, 23422873, 31130284) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Thiopurine S-methyltransferase deficiency Other:1
Feb 01, 2006
OMIM
Significance:drug response
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.21
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
H
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.015
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.78
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1142345; hg19: chr6-18130918; COSMIC: COSV59428256; API