NM_000368.5:c.3121_3129dupAGCAGCAGC

Variant names:

• chr9-132896600-C-CGCTGCTGCT
• rs2234980
• NM_000368.5:c.3121_3129dupAGCAGCAGC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP3 BP6

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):​c.3121_3129dupAGCAGCAGC​(p.Ser1041_Ser1043dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1043S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: TSC1 NM_000368.5 conservative_inframe_insertion
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.278
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tuberous sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• tuberous sclerosis 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
• lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• tuberous sclerosis complex

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP3: Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_000368.5
• BP6: Variant 9-132896600-C-CGCTGCTGCT is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-132896600-C-CGCTGCTGCT is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 466120.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000368.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC1	NM_000368.5	MANE Select	c.3121_3129dupAGCAGCAGC	p.Ser1041_Ser1043dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 23 of 23	NP_000359.1	Q92574-1
	TSC1	NM_001406592.1		c.3121_3129dupAGCAGCAGC	p.Ser1041_Ser1043dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 23 of 23	NP_001393521.1	X5D9D2
	TSC1	NM_001406593.1		c.3121_3129dupAGCAGCAGC	p.Ser1041_Ser1043dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 23 of 23	NP_001393522.1	Q92574-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC1	ENST00000298552.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3121_3129dupAGCAGCAGC	p.Ser1041_Ser1043dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 23 of 23	ENSP00000298552.3	Q92574-1
	TSC1	ENST00000490179.4	TSL:3	c.3121_3129dupAGCAGCAGC	p.Ser1041_Ser1043dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 24 of 24	ENSP00000495533.2	Q92574-1
	TSC1	ENST00000643875.1		c.3121_3129dupAGCAGCAGC	p.Ser1041_Ser1043dup	conservative_inframe_insertion	Exon 23 of 23	ENSP00000495158.1	Q92574-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000408 AC: 1 AN: 245184 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000903

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461346 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726948

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33466

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44702

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26114

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86248

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53322

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111658

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60376

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0296732), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000434 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-	-	1	Tuberous sclerosis 1 (1)
-	1	-	Tuberous sclerosis syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.28
Mutation Taster		=75/25	polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2234980; hg19: chr9-135771987;