NM_000368.5:c.43G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000368.5(TSC1):​c.43G>T​(p.Asp15Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D15N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC1
NM_000368.5 missense

Scores

7
11
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.75

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TSC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tuberous sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • tuberous sclerosis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • tuberous sclerosis complex
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.783

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC1NM_000368.5 linkc.43G>T p.Asp15Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 23 ENST00000298552.9 NP_000359.1 Q92574-1Q86WV8X5D9D2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC1ENST00000298552.9 linkc.43G>T p.Asp15Tyr missense_variant Exon 3 of 23 1 NM_000368.5 ENSP00000298552.3 Q92574-1
TSC1ENST00000490179.4 linkc.43G>T p.Asp15Tyr missense_variant Exon 4 of 24 3 ENSP00000495533.2 A0A2R8Y6S8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 24, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSC1-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TSC1 protein function. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 15 of the TSC1 protein (p.Asp15Tyr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.62
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;M;.;M;.;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
6.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.65
Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);Gain of helix (P = 0.0199);
MVP
0.74
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.2
PromoterAI
0.018
Neutral
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554821020; hg19: chr9-135804217; API