Genetic Variant NM_000380.4:c.*439G>C (chr9-97675000-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000380.4(XPA):c.*439G>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000019 in 526,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XPA
NM_000380.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.60

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

XPA (HGNC:12814): (XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor) This gene encodes a zinc finger protein plays a central role in nucleotide excision repair (NER), a specialized type of DNA repair. NER is responsible for repair of UV radiation-induced photoproducts and DNA adducts induced by chemical carcinogens and chemotherapeutic drugs. The encoded protein interacts with DNA and several NER proteins, acting as a scaffold to assemble the NER incision complex at sites of DNA damage. Mutations in this gene cause Xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group A (XP-A), an autosomal recessive skin disorder featuring hypersensitivity to sunlight and increased risk for skin cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

XPA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

xeroderma pigmentosum group A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
xeroderma pigmentosum
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

XPA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000380.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
XPA	NM_000380.4	MANE Select	c.*439G>C	3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	NP_000371.1	P23025
XPA	NM_001354975.2		c.*439G>C	3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001341904.1
XPA	NR_027302.2		n.1540G>C	non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 7 of 7

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
XPA	ENST00000375128.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*439G>C	3_prime_UTR	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000364270.5	P23025
XPA	ENST00000905836.1		c.*439G>C	3_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000575895.1
XPA	ENST00000462523.5	TSL:5	n.*697G>C	non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 7 of 7	ENSP00000433006.1	F2Z2T2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000153

AC:

AN:

130442

AF XY:

0.0000140

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000402

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000214

AC:

AN:

373776

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000195

AC XY:

AN XY:

205184

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

11826

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

29464

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15380

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19556

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60268

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

12424

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1606

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

203222

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

20030

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152320

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74486

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41570

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.600

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Xeroderma pigmentosum group A (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.80

CADD

Benign

0.12

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.76

PhyloP100

-1.6

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over