NM_000391.4:c.1016G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000391.4(TPP1):​c.1016G>A​(p.Arg339Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R339L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TPP1
NM_000391.4 missense

Scores

11
5
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:8U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.47

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TPP1 (HGNC:2073): (tripeptidyl peptidase 1) This gene encodes a member of the sedolisin family of serine proteases. The protease functions in the lysosome to cleave N-terminal tripeptides from substrates, and has weaker endopeptidase activity. It is synthesized as a catalytically-inactive enzyme which is activated and auto-proteolyzed upon acidification. Mutations in this gene result in late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, which is associated with the failure to degrade specific neuropeptides and a subunit of ATP synthase in the lysosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TPP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 11 uncertain in NM_000391.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-6616374-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1325221.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.881
PP5
Variant 11-6616374-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-6616374-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 198725.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000391.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TPP1
NM_000391.4
MANE Select
c.1016G>Ap.Arg339Gln
missense
Exon 8 of 13NP_000382.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TPP1
ENST00000299427.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1016G>Ap.Arg339Gln
missense
Exon 8 of 13ENSP00000299427.6
TPP1
ENST00000533371.6
TSL:1
c.287G>Ap.Arg96Gln
missense
Exon 7 of 12ENSP00000437066.1
TPP1
ENST00000682424.1
c.902G>Ap.Arg301Gln
missense
Exon 7 of 12ENSP00000507321.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251446
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461626
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
90
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5580
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60368
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000458
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Sep 17, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Oct 15, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32298681, 30541466, 29056246, 23266810, 21990111, 19038966)

Dec 13, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 339 of the TPP1 protein (p.Arg339Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs765380155, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with TPP1-related conditions (PMID: 22832778, 23266810). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 198725). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TPP1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Pro339 amino acid residue in TPP1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 24091540; Invitae). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic.

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

May 27, 2022
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2 Pathogenic:4
Jul 28, 2017
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

May 18, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jun 17, 2016
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 29, 2021
Human Genetics Research Lab, Central University of Jammu
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

We confirmed the missense variation NC_00011.10:g.6616374C>T (NP_000382.3:p.Arg339Gln; rs765380155) in exon 8 of TPP1 gene, segregating with disease in family and in silico analyses predicted the variant to be highly pathogenic that corelated with pathologically low enzymatic activity of TPP1 in the proband's blood sample (<0.49 μmol/L/h; pathological reference = <0.5 μmol/L/h). Reference source OMIM: 204500 Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis-2 is caused by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the TPP1 gene (607998) on chromosome 11p15. Reference source ClinVar: RCV000699225.1 NM_000391.4(TPP1):c.1016G>A (p.Arg339Gln) and Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/RCV000699225.1/

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.55
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.088
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=11/89
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765380155; hg19: chr11-6637605; API