NM_000414.4:c.-27G>A

Variant names:

• chr5-119452549-G-A
• rs34604765
• NM_000414.4:c.-27G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000414.4(HSD17B4):​c.-27G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,613,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HSD17B4 NM_000414.4 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.197
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

HSD17B4 (HGNC:5213): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. It also acts as a catalyst for the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene that affect the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation activity are a cause of D-bifunctional protein deficiency (DBPD). An apparent pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 8. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

HSD17B4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• d-bifunctional protein deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
• Perrault syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Perrault syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000414.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HSD17B4	NM_000414.4	MANE Select	c.-27G>A		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 24	NP_000405.1	A0A0S2Z4J1
	HSD17B4	NM_000414.4	MANE Select	c.-27G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 24	NP_000405.1	A0A0S2Z4J1
	HSD17B4	NM_001199291.3		c.-205G>A		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 25	NP_001186220.1	P51659-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HSD17B4	ENST00000510025.7	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.-27G>A		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 24	ENSP00000424940.3	P51659-1
	HSD17B4	ENST00000509514.6	TSL:1	c.-27G>A		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 1 of 24	ENSP00000426272.2	E7EPL9
	HSD17B4	ENST00000510025.7	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.-27G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 24	ENSP00000424940.3	P51659-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152164 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250908 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18 AN: 1461448 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 727024

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33462

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39694

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86236

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53370

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5568

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000153 AC: 17 AN: 1111910

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60354

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152164 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74324

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41456

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5174

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000294 AC: 2 AN: 68022

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2088

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.75
CADD	Benign	10
DANN	Benign	0.86
PhyloP100		0.20
PromoterAI		-0.28	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.050		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34604765; hg19: chr5-118788244; COSMIC: COSV106051867; COSMIC: COSV106051867;