NM_000417.3:c.497G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000417.3(IL2RA):c.497G>A(p.Ser166Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S166S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL2RA
NM_000417.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.09

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

IL2RA (HGNC:6008): (interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha) The interleukin 2 (IL2) receptor alpha (IL2RA) and beta (IL2RB) chains, together with the common gamma chain (IL2RG), constitute the high-affinity IL2 receptor. Homodimeric alpha chains (IL2RA) result in low-affinity receptor, while homodimeric beta (IL2RB) chains produce a medium-affinity receptor. Normally an integral-membrane protein, soluble IL2RA has been isolated and determined to result from extracellular proteolyisis. Alternately-spliced IL2RA mRNAs have been isolated, but the significance of each is presently unknown. Mutations in this gene are associated with interleukin 2 receptor alpha deficiency. Patients with severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), the disease caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), have significantly elevated levels of IL2R in their plasma. Similarly, serum IL-2R levels are found to be elevated in patients with different types of carcinomas. Certain IL2RA and IL2RB gene polymorphisms have been associated with lung cancer risk. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

IL2RA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
neonatal diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
type 1 diabetes mellitus 10
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

IL2RA links:

LOC124902368 (HGNC:):

LOC124902368 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935

PP5

Variant 10-6021564-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-6021564-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 203517.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
IL2RA	NM_000417.3 link	c.497G>A	p.Ser166Asn	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8	ENST00000379959.8	NP_000408.1	P01589
IL2RA	NM_001308242.2 link	c.368-1623G>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 6		NP_001295171.1	P01589Q5W005
IL2RA	NM_001308243.2 link	c.368-2065G>A		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 5		NP_001295172.1	P01589H0Y5Z0
LOC124902368	XR_007062042.1 link	n.*70C>T		downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
IL2RA	ENST00000379959.8 link	c.497G>A	p.Ser166Asn	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8	1	NM_000417.3	ENSP00000369293.3		P01589

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000629

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency

Pathogenic:1

Mar 01, 2013

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.88

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

0.0075

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.23

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.74

D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.23

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.027

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.054

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.94

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.56

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;.

PhyloP100

3.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.3

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.44

Sift

Uncertain

0.016

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.

Vest4

0.86

MutPred

0.72

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.71

ClinPred

0.77

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.63

gMVP

0.69

Mutation Taster

=6/94

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over