NM_000419.5:c.3060+2T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP4_StrongPM2_SupportingPM3_SupportingPVS1_Strong

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000419.4:c.3060+2T>C variant is a splice site variant that causes aberrant splicing and results in the deletion of 38 amino acids in the transmembrane domain (PMID:9215749). It is present in a very low frequency in gnomAD (0.00003876). It is seen in four individuals in the compound heterozygous state in the published literature. In summary, based on the available evidence at the time the c.3060+2T>C variant is classified as pathogenic. GT-specific criteria applied: PVS1_Strong, PM2_Supporting, PP4_Strong, PM3_Supporting. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA290944108/MONDO:0010119/011

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ITGA2B
NM_000419.5 splice_donor, intron

Scores

4
1
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:4U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.05

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ITGA2B (HGNC:6138): (integrin subunit alpha 2b) This gene encodes a member of the integrin alpha chain family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate light and heavy chains that associate through disulfide linkages to form a subunit of the alpha-IIb/beta-3 integrin cell adhesion receptor. This receptor plays a crucial role in the blood coagulation system, by mediating platelet aggregation. Mutations in this gene are associated with platelet-type bleeding disorders, which are characterized by a failure of platelet aggregation, including Glanzmann thrombasthenia. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
ITGA2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • platelet-type bleeding disorder 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Glanzmann thrombasthenia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • Glanzmann thrombasthenia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant macrothrombocytopenia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000419.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ITGA2B
NM_000419.5
MANE Select
c.3060+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_000410.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ITGA2B
ENST00000262407.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.3060+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000262407.5
ITGA2B
ENST00000901307.1
c.2946+2T>C
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000571366.1
ITGA2B
ENST00000949677.1
c.2943+307T>C
intron
N/AENSP00000619736.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000883
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251324
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461414
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53370
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
36
AN:
1111618
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41284
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15242
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000883
AC:
6
AN:
67920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000970
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
1
-
Glanzmann thrombasthenia (2)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Abnormal platelet function (1)
1
-
-
Glanzmann thrombasthenia 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
PhyloP100
4.1
GERP RS
5.0
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.87
SpliceAI score (max)
0.76
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.76
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74664206; hg19: chr17-42451720; API