NM_000430.4:c.-190-251A>C

Variant names:

• chr17-2637848-A-C
• rs16952273
• NM_000430.4:c.-190-251A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_000430.4(PAFAH1B1):​c.-190-251A>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00193 in 152,346 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 (1 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: PAFAH1B1 NM_000430.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.213
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PAFAH1B1 (HGNC:8574): (platelet activating factor acetylhydrolase 1b regulatory subunit 1) This locus was identified as encoding a gene that when mutated or lost caused the lissencephaly associated with Miller-Dieker lissencephaly syndrome. This gene encodes the non-catalytic alpha subunit of the intracellular Ib isoform of platelet-activating factor acteylhydrolase, a heterotrimeric enzyme that specifically catalyzes the removal of the acetyl group at the SN-2 position of platelet-activating factor (identified as 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine). Two other isoforms of intracellular platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase exist: one composed of multiple subunits, the other, a single subunit. In addition, a single-subunit isoform of this enzyme is found in serum. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

PAFAH1B1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• lissencephaly due to LIS1 mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00193 (294/152346) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0032 (218/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00286. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 134 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 294 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PAFAH1B1	NM_000430.4	c.-190-251A>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 10	ENST00000397195.10	NP_000421.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PAFAH1B1	ENST00000397195.10	c.-190-251A>C		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 10	1	NM_000430.4	ENSP00000380378.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00193 AC: 294 AN: 152228 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000748

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00124

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.000288

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000414

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00207

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00320

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00193 AC: 294 AN: 152346 Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00180 AC XY: 134 AN XY: 74500

African (AFR) AF: 0.000746 AC: 31 AN: 41578

American (AMR) AF: 0.00124 AC: 19 AN: 15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.000288 AC: 1 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5196

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000414 AC: 2 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00207 AC: 22 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00320 AC: 218 AN: 68034

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000473 AC: 1 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.000248 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00175

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.92
CADD	Benign	0.58
DANN	Benign	0.47
PhyloP100		-0.21
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16952273; hg19: chr17-2541142;