Genetic Variant NM_000435.3:c.2039G>C (chr19-15185592-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM5

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):c.2039G>C(p.Arg680Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R680C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH3
NM_000435.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.00

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NOTCH3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
lateral meningocele syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
infantile myofibromatosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
myofibromatosis, infantile, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
pulmonary arterial hypertension
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

NOTCH3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-15185593-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1676246.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NOTCH3	NM_000435.3 link	c.2039G>C	p.Arg680Pro	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 33	ENST00000263388.7	NP_000426.2	Q9UM47
NOTCH3	XM_005259924.5 link	c.2039G>C	p.Arg680Pro	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 32		XP_005259981.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NOTCH3	ENST00000263388.7 link	c.2039G>C	p.Arg680Pro	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 33	1	NM_000435.3	ENSP00000263388.1		Q9UM47
NOTCH3	ENST00000601011.1 link	c.2036G>C	p.Arg679Pro	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 23	5		ENSP00000473138.1		M0R3C9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000411

AC:

AN:

1461312

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726932

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52856

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

1111994

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.467

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.36

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.068

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.14

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.71

D;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.13

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.17

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.29

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.57

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.22

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;.

PhyloP100

-1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.21

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.57

Sift

Uncertain

0.024

D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.17

T;T

Polyphen

0.75

P;.

Vest4

0.66

MutPred

0.48

Gain of catalytic residue at R680 (P = 0.0943);.;

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.89

ClinPred

0.77

GERP RS

-3.5

Varity_R

0.48

gMVP

0.82

Mutation Taster

=49/51

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over