NM_000441.2:c.845G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):​c.845G>C​(p.Cys282Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C282Y) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense

Scores

4
13
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.48

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC26A4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pendred syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • athyreosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thyroid hypoplasia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-107683281-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 43568.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 167 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: -1.7621 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4, Pendred syndrome, athyreosis, thyroid hypoplasia, hearing loss, autosomal recessive.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.85

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC26A4NM_000441.2 linkc.845G>C p.Cys282Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 21 ENST00000644269.2 NP_000432.1 O43511-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC26A4ENST00000644269.2 linkc.845G>C p.Cys282Ser missense_variant Exon 7 of 21 NM_000441.2 ENSP00000494017.1 O43511-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726918
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5560
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111660
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60352
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.68
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.39
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.086
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
PhyloP100
5.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D;.
Polyphen
0.56
P;P
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.68
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1012);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1012);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.072
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=24/76
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033454; hg19: chr7-107323726; API