NM_000451.4:c.864G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000451.4(SHOX):​c.864G>A​(p.Glu288Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000348 in 1,498,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 252 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 0 hom., 147 hem., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. 105 hem. )

Consequence

SHOX
NM_000451.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHOX (HGNC:10853): (SHOX homeobox) This gene belongs to the paired homeobox family and is located in the pseudoautosomal region 1 (PAR1) of X and Y chromosomes. Defects in this gene are associated with idiopathic growth retardation and in the short stature phenotype of Turner syndrome patients. This gene is highly conserved across species from mammals to fish to flies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SHOX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Leri-Weill dyschondrosteosis
    Inheritance: XL, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Langer mesomelic dysplasia
    Inheritance: Unknown, XL, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • SHOX-related short stature
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
BP6
Variant X-644621-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-644621-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 282252.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.77 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00197 (300/152230) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00676 (281/41558). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00611. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 147 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 147 XL,Unknown,AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SHOXNM_000451.4 linkc.864G>A p.Glu288Glu synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 5 ENST00000686671.1 NP_000442.1 O15266-1A0A024R385
SHOXNM_006883.2 linkc.633+3534G>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 NP_006874.1 O15266-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SHOXENST00000686671.1 linkc.864G>A p.Glu288Glu synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 5 NM_000451.4 ENSP00000508521.1 O15266-1
SHOXENST00000381575.6 linkc.633+3534G>A intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 1 ENSP00000370987.1 O15266-2
SHOXENST00000381578.6 linkc.864G>A p.Glu288Glu synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 6 5 ENSP00000370990.1 O15266-1
SHOXENST00000334060.8 linkc.633+3534G>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 5 5 ENSP00000335505.3 O15266-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00197
AC:
299
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00676
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
16
AN:
97800
AF XY:
0.000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00677
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000275
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000165
AC:
222
AN:
1346530
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000158
AC XY:
105
AN XY:
663776
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00648
AC:
177
AN:
27326
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000440
AC:
14
AN:
31786
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23878
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31342
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
1
AN:
75518
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000253
AC:
1
AN:
3956
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
11
AN:
1063306
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000321
AC:
18
AN:
56012
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
29
44
58
73
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00197
AC:
300
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00197
AC XY:
147
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00676
AC:
281
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000719
AC:
11
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
45
60
75
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Bravo
AF:
0.00215

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Apr 09, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 09, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
7.3
DANN
Benign
0.97
PhyloP100
1.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781656634; hg19: chrX-605356; API