NM_000455.5:c.463G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.463G>T​(p.Gly155Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000028 in 1,429,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G155E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
9
5
Splicing: ADA: 0.4614
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.70

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial pancreatic carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 36 uncertain in NM_000455.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.767

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.463G>T p.Gly155Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkc.463G>T p.Gly155Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 9 NP_001394184.1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.1730G>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.463G>T p.Gly155Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6
STK11ENST00000652231.1 linkc.463G>T p.Gly155Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 9 ENSP00000498804.1
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.91G>T p.Gly31Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 12 3 ENSP00000477641.2
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*288G>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*288G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 4 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
3
AN:
196374
AF XY:
0.0000189
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000900
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000280
AC:
4
AN:
1429942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
52
AF XY:
0.00000282
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
708332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32940
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40426
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25514
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37868
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000367
AC:
3
AN:
81716
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5690
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1097024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
1
AN:
59178
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
Alfa
AF:
0.0000370
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:5
Mar 15, 2022
Foundation for Research in Genetics and Endocrinology, FRIGE's Institute of Human Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

A heterozygous missense variation in exon 3 of the STK11 gene that results in the amino acid substitution of Tryptophan for Glycine at codon 155 was detected. The variant has previously been reported in breast and/or ovarian cancer patients [PMID: 29470806]. It lies in the protein kinase domain of the STK11_HUMAN protein. The observed variant c.155G>T (p.Gly155Trp) has not been reported in the 1000 genomes and gnomAD databases. The in silico prediction of the variant are probably damaging by PolyPhen-2 (HumDiv) and damaging by LRT and MutationTaster2. The reference codon is conserved across species. In summary, the variant meets our criteria to be classified as a variant of uncertain significance.

Nov 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 155 of the STK11 protein (p.Gly155Trp). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 29470806). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 527835). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Dec 13, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with tryptophan at codon 155 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/196374 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Sep 13, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
Mar 08, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.G155W variant (also known as c.463G>T), located in coding exon 3 of the STK11 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 463. The glycine at codon 155 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant was observed in a study of 1010 unrelated Indian patients with breast and/or ovarian cancer (Singh J et al. Breast Cancer Res Treat, 2018 Jul;170:189-196). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Jun 02, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

Aug 06, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with tryptophan at codon 155 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been in two individual from a cohort affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 29470806). This variant has been identified in 3/196374 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.27
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;L
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T;T
Vest4
0.85
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.90
Mutation Taster
=23/77
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.46
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.45
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763353991; hg19: chr19-1219411; API