NM_000455.5:c.85A>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000455.5(STK11):c.85A>T(p.Ile29Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I29I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.82

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial pancreatic carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
familial ovarian cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

STK11 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STK11	NM_000455.5 link	c.85A>T	p.Ile29Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 10	ENST00000326873.12	NP_000446.1	Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11	NM_001407255.1 link	c.85A>T	p.Ile29Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 9		NP_001394184.1
STK11	NR_176325.1 link	n.1221A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STK11	ENST00000326873.12 link	c.85A>T	p.Ile29Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 10	1	NM_000455.5	ENSP00000324856.6	Q15831-1
STK11	ENST00000652231.1 link	c.85A>T	p.Ile29Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 9			ENSP00000498804.1	Q15831-2
STK11	ENST00000593219.6 link	n.85A>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 1 of 11	3		ENSP00000466610.1	K7EMR0
STK11	ENST00000585748.3 link	c.-82-11419A>T		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 11	3		ENSP00000477641.2	A0A087WT72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1461386

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726956

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44698

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86230

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53224

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111808

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60354

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 04, 2025

Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome

Uncertain:1

Oct 31, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine with phenylalanine at codon 29 of the STK11 protein (p.Ile29Phe). The isoleucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between isoleucine and phenylalanine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with STK11-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 221001). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Jun 12, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.I29F variant (also known as c.85A>T), located in coding exon 1 of the STK11 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 85. The isoleucine at codon 29 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.95

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

T;D;T

Eigen

Benign

0.024

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.14

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.29

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.57

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.013

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.0

.;M;.

PhyloP100

8.8

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.90

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

.;D;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Benign

0.093

.;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.067

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.022

.;B;.

Vest4

0.68

MutPred

0.44

Loss of stability (P = 0.0807);Loss of stability (P = 0.0807);Loss of stability (P = 0.0807);

MVP

0.67

MPC

2.4

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

3.9

PromoterAI

-0.014

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.47

gMVP

0.83

Mutation Taster

=63/37

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over