NM_000481.4:c.1145G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000481.4(AMT):​c.1145G>A​(p.Arg382Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000486 in 1,614,182 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

AMT
NM_000481.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.12

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMT (HGNC:473): (aminomethyltransferase) This gene encodes one of four critical components of the glycine cleavage system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with glycine encephalopathy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
AMT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health
  • glycine encephalopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • infantile glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical glycine encephalopathy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010114998).
BP6
Variant 3-49417607-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-49417607-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 235658.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00278 (424/152296) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00929 (386/41552). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00853. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 207 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,Unknown gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AMTNM_000481.4 linkc.1145G>A p.Arg382Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000273588.9 NP_000472.2 P48728-1A0A024R2U7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AMTENST00000273588.9 linkc.1145G>A p.Arg382Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_000481.4 ENSP00000273588.3 P48728-1
ENSG00000283189ENST00000636166.1 linkc.1382G>A p.Arg461Gln missense_variant Exon 11 of 11 5 ENSP00000490106.1 A0A1B0GUH1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00280
AC:
426
AN:
152178
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00937
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000752
AC:
189
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.000567
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000246
AC:
360
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000219
AC XY:
159
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00875
AC:
293
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000470
AC:
21
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000530
AC:
32
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
27
54
81
108
135
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00278
AC:
424
AN:
152296
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00278
AC XY:
207
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00929
AC:
386
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
24
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000772
AC:
4
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
42
64
85
106
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00106
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00322
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0116
AC:
51
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000939
AC:
114

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycine encephalopathy Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Nov 11, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 12, 2015
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Sep 28, 2015
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

AMT-related disorder Benign:1
Aug 20, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.51
D;T;.;T;T;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.030
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.59
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.51
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.098
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141246107; hg19: chr3-49455040; COSMIC: COSV99648644; COSMIC: COSV99648644; API