NM_000492.4:c.1518C>G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):āc.1518C>Gā(p.Ile506Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,611,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I506V) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.1518C>G | p.Ile506Met | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 | |
CFTR-AS1 | NR_149084.1 | n.221+1144G>C | intron_variant | Intron 2 of 2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152016Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000343 AC: 5AN: 1459760Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726334
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152016Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74254
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces isoleucine with methionine at codon 506 of the CFTR protein (p.Ile506Met). The isoleucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between isoleucine and methionine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with cystic fibrosis (PMID: 7525963; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 53278). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant disrupts the p.Ile506 amino acid residue in CFTR. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with CFTR-related conditions (PMID: 7509683, 16436643), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This variant was identified in 1 patient with a clinically confirmed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. The variant was classified in the context of a project re-classifying variants in the German Cystic Fibrosis Registry (Muko.e.V.). Link: https://www.muko.info/angebote/qualitaetsmanagement/register/cf-einrichtungen/mukoweb. Criteria applied: PM2_SUP, PM3, PM5_STR, PP3, PP4 -
- -
This CFTR missense variant has been identified in multiple individuals with features of cystic fibrosis. This variant (rs1800092) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomADv3.1.2: 1/152016 total alleles; 0.0007%; no homozygotes) and has been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 53278). Two bioinformatic tools queried predict that this substitution would be damaging and the isoleucine residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across all species assessed. We consider CFTR c.1518C>G to be likely pathogenic. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: CFTR c.1518C>G (p.Ile506Met) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain (IPR003439) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 251284 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1518C>G has been reported in the literature with p.F508del in an individual reportedly affected with Cystic Fibrosis (example, Chevalier-Porst_1994). However, the sick kids database states that a diagnosis of CF was not confirmed in this individual based on personal correspondence with one of the authors of this study. Therefore, this report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as pathogenic and one laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at