NM_000492.4:c.853A>T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 5P and 5B. PM1PM2PP3BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.853A>T(p.Ile285Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00022 in 1,611,602 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000492.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
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CFTR | NM_000492.4 | c.853A>T | p.Ile285Phe | missense_variant | Exon 7 of 27 | ENST00000003084.11 | NP_000483.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00128 AC: 195AN: 152226Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000329 AC: 82AN: 249238Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000230 AC XY: 31AN XY: 134846
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000108 AC: 157AN: 1459258Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000785 AC XY: 57AN XY: 726014
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00129 AC: 197AN: 152344Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00128 AC XY: 95AN XY: 74498
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Cystic fibrosis Benign:4
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Identified in an individual with chronic respiratory symptoms (PMID: 15858154); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34996830, 30996306, 16362824, 25087612, 15858154) -
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not specified Benign:2
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Variant summary: CFTR c.853A>T (p.Ile285Phe) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ABC transporter type 1, transmembrane domain (IPR011527) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. In contrast, a recently published in-silico tools based consensus classifier has predicted this variant to have a neutral impact (Michels_2019). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00043 in 280644 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0046 within the African subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. The combined allele frequency of the two most frequent pathogenic CF variants in Africans (i.e. c.2988+1G>A and p.F508del) that are found in up to 60% of all carriers (see in PMID 21474639) is 0.0038 in the gnomAD database. Therefore, the allele frequency of c.853A>T alone is much higher than combined frequency of the two most common pathogenic variants in the same subpopulation, supporting a benign role for this variant. The variant, c.853A>T, has been reported in the literature in an individual with chronic respiratory problems and a non-informative genotype (example, Schrijver 2005) and in an individual reportedly affected with Cystic Fibrosis also with a non-informative genotype (example, Pereira 2019). It was also reported in trans with a large CFTR promoter deletion in a presumably unaffected mother of a CF proband. The molecular diagnosis of CF in the proband was attributed to two other variants, namely the promoter deletion inherited from the mother and c.2988+1G>A inherited from the father (Hantash_2006). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, and classified the variant as likely benign (n=2)/benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
CFTR-related disorder Benign:1
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Hereditary pancreatitis Benign:1
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Cystic fibrosis;C0238339:Hereditary pancreatitis;C0403814:Congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation;C2749757:Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 1 Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at