Genetic Variant NM_000501.4:c.1096+37_1096+50dupGTGTGTGTGTGTGT (chr7-74053320-C-CTGTGTGTGTGTGTG) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_000501.4(ELN):c.1096+37_1096+50dupGTGTGTGTGTGTGT variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 0)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000042 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ELN
NM_000501.4 intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.780

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ELN (HGNC:3327): (elastin) This gene encodes a protein that is one of the two components of elastic fibers. Elastic fibers comprise part of the extracellular matrix and confer elasticity to organs and tissues including the heart, skin, lungs, ligaments, and blood vessels. The encoded protein is rich in hydrophobic amino acids such as glycine and proline, which form mobile hydrophobic regions bounded by crosslinks between lysine residues. Degradation products of the encoded protein, known as elastin-derived peptides or elastokines, bind the elastin receptor complex and other receptors and stimulate migration and proliferation of monocytes and skin fibroblasts. Elastokines can also contribute to cancer progression. Deletions and mutations in this gene are associated with supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) and autosomal dominant cutis laxa. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ELN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cutis laxa, autosomal dominant 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
supravalvular aortic stenosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant cutis laxa
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ELN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ELN	NM_000501.4 link	c.1096+37_1096+50dupGTGTGTGTGTGTGT		intron_variant	Intron 18 of 32	ENST00000252034.12	NP_000492.2	P15502-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ELN	ENST00000252034.12 link	c.1096+11_1096+12insTGTGTGTGTGTGTG		intron_variant	Intron 18 of 32	1	NM_000501.4	ENSP00000252034.7		P15502-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00000423

AC:

AN:

1418614

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000284

AC XY:

AN XY:

703072

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32370

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

39504

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25306

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000265

AC:

AN:

37718

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

82512

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49148

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4234

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000367

AC:

AN:

1089286

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58536

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000505657), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.317

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

744

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

0.78

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over