NM_000501.4:c.1785T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_000501.4(ELN):​c.1785T>C​(p.Tyr595Tyr) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ELN
NM_000501.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00002594
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELN (HGNC:3327): (elastin) This gene encodes a protein that is one of the two components of elastic fibers. Elastic fibers comprise part of the extracellular matrix and confer elasticity to organs and tissues including the heart, skin, lungs, ligaments, and blood vessels. The encoded protein is rich in hydrophobic amino acids such as glycine and proline, which form mobile hydrophobic regions bounded by crosslinks between lysine residues. Degradation products of the encoded protein, known as elastin-derived peptides or elastokines, bind the elastin receptor complex and other receptors and stimulate migration and proliferation of monocytes and skin fibroblasts. Elastokines can also contribute to cancer progression. Deletions and mutations in this gene are associated with supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) and autosomal dominant cutis laxa. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
ELN-AS1 (HGNC:40212): (ELN antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.24 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ELNNM_000501.4 linkc.1785T>C p.Tyr595Tyr splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 33 ENST00000252034.12 NP_000492.2 P15502-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ELNENST00000252034.12 linkc.1785T>C p.Tyr595Tyr splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant Exon 26 of 33 1 NM_000501.4 ENSP00000252034.7 P15502-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251398
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135880
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Supravalvar aortic stenosis Uncertain:2
Mar 08, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1679781). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ELN-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change affects codon 657 of the ELN mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the ELN protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. -

Apr 16, 2021
New York Genome Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The inherited c.1785T>C (p.Tyr595=) variant identified in the ELN gene is a synonymous variant at amino acid 595/725 (exon 26/33). This variant is two nucleotides from the end of the exon, therefore while it does not change the amino acid sequence of the protein, it is possible that this variant may affect splicing fidelity. The c.1785T>C (p.Tyr595=) variant is found with low frequency in gnomAD(v3.1.1) (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes; allele frequency: 6.57e-6) suggesting it is not a common benign variant in the populations represented in that database. This variant is absent from ClinVar and to our current knowledge has not been reported in affected individuals in the literature. The p.Tyr595 residue is not within a mapped domain of ELN (UniProtKB:P15502). Given the lack of compelling evidence for its pathogenicity, the inherited c.1785T>C (p.Tyr595=) variant identified in the ELN gene is reported as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000026
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs727503033; hg19: chr7-73475468; API