NM_000520.6:c.10T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000520.6(HEXA):​c.10T>C​(p.Ser4Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000216 in 1,613,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S4S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HEXA
NM_000520.6 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0350

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HEXA (HGNC:4878): (hexosaminidase subunit alpha) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 20 family of proteins. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the alpha subunit of the lysosomal enzyme beta-hexosaminidase. This enzyme, together with the cofactor GM2 activator protein, catalyzes the degradation of the ganglioside GM2, and other molecules containing terminal N-acetyl hexosamines. Mutations in this gene lead to an accumulation of GM2 ganglioside in neurons, the underlying cause of neurodegenerative disorders termed the GM2 gangliosidoses, including Tay-Sachs disease (GM2-gangliosidosis type I). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
HEXA-AS1 (HGNC:25810): (HEXA antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.113122135).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000520.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HEXA
NM_000520.6
MANE Select
c.10T>Cp.Ser4Pro
missense
Exon 1 of 14NP_000511.2P06865-1
HEXA
NM_001318825.2
c.10T>Cp.Ser4Pro
missense
Exon 1 of 14NP_001305754.1H3BP20
HEXA
NR_134869.3
n.52T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 11

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HEXA
ENST00000268097.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.10T>Cp.Ser4Pro
missense
Exon 1 of 14ENSP00000268097.6P06865-1
HEXA
ENST00000567159.5
TSL:1
c.10T>Cp.Ser4Pro
missense
Exon 1 of 13ENSP00000456489.1H3BS10
ENSG00000260729
ENST00000379915.4
TSL:2
n.10T>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000478716.1A0A087WUJ7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000989
AC:
15
AN:
151652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000486
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000140
AC:
35
AN:
250380
AF XY:
0.0000959
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000229
AC:
334
AN:
1461494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000223
AC XY:
162
AN XY:
727048
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53062
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000290
AC:
323
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
58
77
96
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000989
AC:
15
AN:
151652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000810
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74056
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
2
AN:
41172
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4798
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
312
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
67938
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.522
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000202
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
5
-
Tay-Sachs disease (5)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.046
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.11
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
PhyloP100
-0.035
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.61
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T
Polyphen
0.61
P
Vest4
0.11
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
2.0
PromoterAI
-0.13
Neutral
Varity_R
0.097
gMVP
0.38
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146938346; hg19: chr15-72668304; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.