NM_000525.4:c.1064T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000525.4(KCNJ11):​c.1064T>C​(p.Leu355Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Consequence

KCNJ11
NM_000525.4 missense

Scores

1
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ11 (HGNC:6257): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins and is found associated with the sulfonylurea receptor SUR. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by unregulated insulin secretion. Defects in this gene may also contribute to autosomal dominant non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II (NIDDM), transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 3 (TNDM3), and permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNJ11NM_000525.4 linkc.1064T>C p.Leu355Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000339994.5 NP_000516.3 Q14654-1B2RC52
KCNJ11NM_001166290.2 linkc.803T>C p.Leu268Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_001159762.1 Q14654-2A0A804HHV7
KCNJ11NM_001377296.1 linkc.803T>C p.Leu268Pro missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001364225.1
KCNJ11NM_001377297.1 linkc.803T>C p.Leu268Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_001364226.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNJ11ENST00000339994.5 linkc.1064T>C p.Leu355Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_000525.4 ENSP00000345708.4 Q14654-1
KCNJ11ENST00000528731.1 linkc.803T>C p.Leu268Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 ENSP00000434755.1 Q14654-2
KCNJ11ENST00000682350.1 linkc.803T>C p.Leu268Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENSP00000508090.1 Q14654-2A0A804HHV7
KCNJ11ENST00000682764.1 linkc.803T>C p.Leu268Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 ENSP00000506780.1 Q14654-2A0A804HHV7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Diabetes mellitus, transient neonatal, 3 Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Maturity onset diabetes mellitus in young Uncertain:1
-
Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

Mutations in KCNJ11 gene can cause decreased production and secretion of insulin. This can lead to MODY which may be responsive to oral sulfonylureas. It is also associated with Neonatal Diabetes. However, no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of rs797045635 variant in MODY yet. -

Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 2 Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 13 Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.52
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.67
Gain of loop (P = 0.0051);.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
5.4
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs797045635; hg19: chr11-17408575; API