NM_000527.5:c.2389+41C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BA1BP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.2389+41C>A variant is classified as Benign for Familial Hypercholesterolemia by applying ACMG/AMP evidence codes BA1 and BP4 as defined by the ClinGen Familial Hypercholesterolemia Expert Panel LDLR-specific variant curation guidelines (specification version 1.2) on 24 March 2025. The supporting evidence is as follows: BA1: FAF = 0.01376 (1.376%) in African/African American exomes (gnomAD v4.1.0).BP4: No REVEL, splicing evaluation required. Functional data on splicing not available. A) not on limits. B) Does not create a GT. C) No nearby GT. Variant is not predicted to alter splicing. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA040197/MONDO:0007750/013

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0098 ( 11 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0087 ( 60 hom. )

Consequence

LDLR
NM_000527.5 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDLR (HGNC:6547): (low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. The encoded protein is normally bound at the cell membrane, where it binds low density lipoprotein/cholesterol and is taken into the cell. Lysosomes release the cholesterol, which is made available for repression of microsomal enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. At the same time, a reciprocal stimulation of cholesterol ester synthesis takes place. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal dominant disorder, familial hypercholesterolemia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LDLRNM_000527.5 linkc.2389+41C>A intron_variant Intron 16 of 17 ENST00000558518.6 NP_000518.1 P01130-1A0A024R7D5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LDLRENST00000558518.6 linkc.2389+41C>A intron_variant Intron 16 of 17 1 NM_000527.5 ENSP00000454071.1 P01130-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00981
AC:
1493
AN:
152132
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00498
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00850
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00998
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00851
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0124
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00814
AC:
2040
AN:
250664
Hom.:
14
AF XY:
0.00820
AC XY:
1112
AN XY:
135614
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00913
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00851
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00867
AC:
12342
AN:
1423606
Hom.:
60
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00871
AC XY:
6188
AN XY:
710356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00349
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000582
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00884
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00837
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00984
AC:
1498
AN:
152250
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00998
AC XY:
743
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00497
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000966
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00850
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00998
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00851
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0123
Alfa
AF:
0.00323
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00925

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 01, 2016
Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, University of São Paulo
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Mar 25, 2016
LDLR-LOVD, British Heart Foundation
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
0.17
DANN
Benign
0.56
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72658868; hg19: chr19-11238802; API