NM_000532.5:c.-35G>A

Variant names:

• chr3-136250341-G-A
• rs886058016
• NM_000532.5:c.-35G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000532.5(PCCB):​c.-35G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000451 in 1,330,336 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000045 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PCCB NM_000532.5 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.381
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PCCB (HGNC:8654): (propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit beta) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) enzyme, which is involved in the catabolism of propionyl-CoA. PCC is a mitochondrial enzyme that probably acts as a dodecamer of six alpha subunits and six beta subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit of PCC. Defects in this gene are a cause of propionic acidemia type II (PA-2). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

PCCB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• propionic acidemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCCB	NM_000532.5	c.-35G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 15	ENST00000251654.9	NP_000523.2
PCCB	NM_001178014.2	c.-35G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 16		NP_001171485.1
PCCB	XM_011512873.2	c.-35G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 11		XP_011511175.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PCCB	ENST00000251654.9	c.-35G>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 15	1	NM_000532.5	ENSP00000251654.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 2 AN: 101532 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000112

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000451 AC: 6 AN: 1330336 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000463 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 648186

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 29754

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000707 AC: 2 AN: 28296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 20656

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 35088

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68802

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44962

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4464

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000383 AC: 4 AN: 1043476

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 54838

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Propionic acidemia Uncertain:1

Jan 12, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
CADD	Benign	4.8
DANN	Benign	0.92
PhyloP100		-0.38
PromoterAI		0.24	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886058016; hg19: chr3-135969183;