NM_000532.5:c.-8_12delCAGCAAAAATGGCGGCGGCA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PS1_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_000532.5(PCCB):​c.-8_12delCAGCAAAAATGGCGGCGGCA​(p.Met1fs) variant causes a frameshift, start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000147 in 1,357,372 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCCB
NM_000532.5 frameshift, start_lost

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.391

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCCB (HGNC:8654): (propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit beta) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) enzyme, which is involved in the catabolism of propionyl-CoA. PCC is a mitochondrial enzyme that probably acts as a dodecamer of six alpha subunits and six beta subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit of PCC. Defects in this gene are a cause of propionic acidemia type II (PA-2). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
PCCB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • propionic acidemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 215 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PS1
Another start lost variant in NM_000532.5 (PCCB) was described as [Likely_pathogenic] in ClinVar as 93230
PP5
Variant 3-136250362-CCGGCACAGCAAAAATGGCGG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-136250362-CCGGCACAGCAAAAATGGCGG-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1069994.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCCBNM_000532.5 linkc.-8_12delCAGCAAAAATGGCGGCGGCA p.Met1fs frameshift_variant, start_lost Exon 1 of 15 ENST00000251654.9 NP_000523.2 P05166-1
PCCBNM_000532.5 linkc.-8_12delCAGCAAAAATGGCGGCGGCA 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 15 ENST00000251654.9 NP_000523.2 P05166-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCCBENST00000251654.9 linkc.-8_12delCAGCAAAAATGGCGGCGGCA p.Met1fs frameshift_variant, start_lost Exon 1 of 15 1 NM_000532.5 ENSP00000251654.4 P05166-1
PCCBENST00000251654.9 linkc.-8_12delCAGCAAAAATGGCGGCGGCA 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 15 1 NM_000532.5 ENSP00000251654.4 P05166-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000147
AC:
2
AN:
1357372
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000301
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
663802
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30838
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32592
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21652
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35988
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
71972
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47216
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4902
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000189
AC:
2
AN:
1056270
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55942
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Propionic acidemia Pathogenic:1
Nov 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the PCCB mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 84. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with propionic acidemia (internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1069994). This variant disrupts the p.Arg44 amino acid residue in PCCB. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 9683601, 12007220, 12757933). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.39

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2108127602; hg19: chr3-135969204; API