NM_000546.6:c.714T>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.714T>G(p.Cys238Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C238S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.640

Publications

46 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

TP53 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

breast cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
Li-Fraumeni syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
adrenocortical carcinoma, hereditary
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
sarcoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
bone marrow failure syndrome 5
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
colorectal cancer
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
choroid plexus carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TP53 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 62 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 30 uncertain in NM_000546.6

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-7674251-A-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 485039.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994

PP5

Variant 17-7674249-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7674249-A-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 161515.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TP53	NM_000546.6 link	c.714T>G	p.Cys238Trp	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11	ENST00000269305.9	NP_000537.3	P04637-1K7PPA8Q53GA5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TP53	ENST00000269305.9 link	c.714T>G	p.Cys238Trp	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 11	1	NM_000546.6	ENSP00000269305.4		P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1461764

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727192

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111910

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Aug 28, 2015

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The cysteine residue at codon 238 is known to bind Zn2+ and to stabilize the structure of the TP53 DNA binding domain (PMID: 8023157). Furthermore, other amino acid substitutions at this codon have been reported in affected patients, namely Cys238Tyr and Cys238Ser. These sequence changes have also been described as severe deficiency alleles (PMID: 12826609,¬†21343334). This indicates that the cysteine 238 may be critical for proper protein function. This variant is not been reported in any individual in population databases (rs193920789, no frequency) and has not been reported in any affected individual in the literature. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 161515). Experimental studies have shown that this missense change is a severe deficiency allele, resulting in significantly decreased transactivation activity of TP53, and that it may act in a dominant negative fashion, reducing the transactivation activity of the wild-type allele (PMID: 12826609, 21343334). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This sequence change replaces cysteine with tryptophan at codon 238 of the TP53 protein (p.Cys238Trp). The cysteine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between cysteine and tryptophan. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Pathogenic:1

Dec 28, 2020

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.C238W variant (also known as c.714T>G), located in coding exon 6 of the TP53 gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 714. The cysteine at codon 238 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have non-functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines indicate this alteration is deficient at growth suppression ([Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8;] Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. This alteration is predicted to be deleterious by BayesDel in silico analysis. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -

Prostate cancer

Uncertain:1

Science for Life laboratory, Karolinska Institutet

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.54

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.54

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.88

D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.36

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.95

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.85

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

0.64

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.88

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-10

D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.90

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D

Vest4

0.96

MutPred

0.97

Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);.;.;.;.;

MVP

1.0

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

0.55

Varity_R

1.0

gMVP

0.95

Mutation Taster

=0/100

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over