NM_000548.5:c.-72T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.-72T>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,449,242 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00078 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000072 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 5_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.446

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
NTHL1 (HGNC:8028): (nth like DNA glycosylase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA N-glycosylase of the endonuclease III family. Like a similar protein in E. coli, the encoded protein has DNA glycosylase activity on DNA substrates containing oxidized pyrimidine residues and has apurinic/apyrimidinic lyase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
NTHL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial adenomatous polyposis 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • NTHL1-deficiency tumor predisposition syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • meningioma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 16-2048023-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2048023-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 885579.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000776 (118/152108) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00282 (117/41512). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0024. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 54 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 118 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.-72T>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1
NTHL1NM_002528.7 linkc.-200A>T upstream_gene_variant ENST00000651570.2 NP_002519.2 P78549-2E5KTI5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.-72T>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1
NTHL1ENST00000651570.2 linkc.-200A>T upstream_gene_variant NM_002528.7 ENSP00000498421.1 P78549-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000776
AC:
118
AN:
151998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00283
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000717
AC:
93
AN:
1297134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
34
AN XY:
632600
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00300
AC:
79
AN:
26362
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000835
AC:
2
AN:
23938
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19944
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32306
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
65922
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31194
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000198
AC:
1
AN:
5044
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000385
AC:
4
AN:
1038478
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
7
AN:
53946
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000776
AC:
118
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000726
AC XY:
54
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00282
AC:
117
AN:
41512
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5136
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
17
23
29
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000914

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.68
PhyloP100
-0.45
PromoterAI
-0.0041
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=300/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs543752709; hg19: chr16-2098024; API