NM_000548.5:c.1601T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.1601T>G​(p.Val534Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,460,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSC2
NM_000548.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

10
7
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.2755
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.889
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 28 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSC2NM_000548.5 linkc.1601T>G p.Val534Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 16 of 42 ENST00000219476.9 NP_000539.2 P49815-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSC2ENST00000219476.9 linkc.1601T>G p.Val534Gly missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 16 of 42 5 NM_000548.5 ENSP00000219476.3 P49815-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250028
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135236
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000192
AC:
28
AN:
1460736
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726658
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000480
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tuberous sclerosis 2 Benign:2
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Tuberous sclerosis syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 01, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces valine with glycine at codon 534 of the TSC2 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with TSC2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/250028 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 02, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The TSC2 c.1601T>G (p.Val534Gly) variant has been reported in the published literature in an individual with Cushing's disease (PMID: 36149413 (2022)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/250028 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is damaging. Additional analysis using software algorithms for the prediction of the effect of nucleotide changes on splicing yielded predictions that this variant may affect proper TSC2 mRNA splicing. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -

Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II Uncertain:1
Jun 16, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Jul 12, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.V534G variant (also known as c.1601T>G), located in coding exon 15 of the TSC2 gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1601. The valine at codon 534 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.69
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.86
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.026
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.;M;M;.;.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.69
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.64
MutPred
0.66
Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);.;
MVP
0.89
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.28
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.32
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs924098595; hg19: chr16-2115521; API