NM_000548.5:c.2153G>A

Variant names:

• chr16-2072296-G-A
• rs45517215
• NM_000548.5:c.2153G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP6 BS2

The NM_000548.5(TSC2):​c.2153G>A​(p.Arg718His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R718S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TSC2 NM_000548.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2 B:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.17
• Publications: 12 publications found

Genes affected

TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

TSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tuberous sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• tuberous sclerosis 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
• lymphangioleiomyomatosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• tuberous sclerosis complex

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• BP6: Variant 16-2072296-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-2072296-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 186667.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000548.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC2	NM_000548.5	MANE Select	c.2153G>A	p.Arg718His	missense	Exon 20 of 42	NP_000539.2	P49815-1
	TSC2	NM_001406663.1		c.2153G>A	p.Arg718His	missense	Exon 20 of 42	NP_001393592.1	A0A2R8Y6C9
	TSC2	NM_001114382.3		c.2153G>A	p.Arg718His	missense	Exon 20 of 41	NP_001107854.1	P49815-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TSC2	ENST00000219476.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2153G>A	p.Arg718His	missense	Exon 20 of 42	ENSP00000219476.3	P49815-1
	TSC2	ENST00000350773.9	TSL:1	c.2153G>A	p.Arg718His	missense	Exon 20 of 41	ENSP00000344383.4	P49815-4
	TSC2	ENST00000401874.7	TSL:1	c.2153G>A	p.Arg718His	missense	Exon 20 of 40	ENSP00000384468.2	P49815-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5 AN: 251170 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15 AN: 1461780 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 727176

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000671 AC: 3 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53318

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000719 AC: 8 AN: 1112006

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74356

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41462

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000654 AC: 1 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5186

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4832

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	1	not provided (2)
-	-	2	Tuberous sclerosis 2 (2)
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.16
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.12	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.11
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.59	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.46
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.44
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.17	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.70	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.28	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
PhyloP100		5.2
PrimateAI	Benign	0.39	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.69
Sift	Uncertain	0.017	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.013	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.75
MutPred		0.61		Gain of methylation at K720 (P = 0.0524)
MVP		0.97
ClinPred		0.64	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.27
Mutation Taster		=77/23	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45517215; hg19: chr16-2122297; COSMIC: COSV54755772; COSMIC: COSV54755772;