NM_000587.4:c.1561C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_000587.4(C7):​c.1561C>T​(p.Arg521Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000168 in 1,611,414 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R521S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

C7
NM_000587.4 missense

Scores

8
7
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.470

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
C7 (HGNC:1346): (complement C7) This gene encodes a serum glycoprotein that forms a membrane attack complex together with complement components C5b, C6, C8, and C9 as part of the terminal complement pathway of the innate immune system. The protein encoded by this gene contains a cholesterol-dependent cytolysin/membrane attack complex/perforin-like (CDC/MACPF) domain and belongs to a large family of structurally related molecules that form pores involved in host immunity and bacterial pathogenesis. This protein initiates membrane attack complex formation by binding the C5b-C6 subcomplex and inserts into the phospholipid bilayer, serving as a membrane anchor. Mutations in this gene are associated with a rare disorder called C7 deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
C7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complement component 7 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-40959520-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 12105.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000587.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
C7
NM_000587.4
MANE Select
c.1561C>Tp.Arg521Cys
missense
Exon 12 of 18NP_000578.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
C7
ENST00000313164.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1561C>Tp.Arg521Cys
missense
Exon 12 of 18ENSP00000322061.9
C7
ENST00000696333.1
c.1561C>Tp.Arg521Cys
missense
Exon 12 of 18ENSP00000512566.1
C7
ENST00000696441.1
c.1561C>Tp.Arg521Cys
missense
Exon 12 of 17ENSP00000512631.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
4
AN:
246854
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1459326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
725796
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000449
AC:
2
AN:
44566
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
2
AN:
85940
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53352
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4778
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111294
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60226
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.021
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.0
H
PhyloP100
0.47
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.87
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0124)
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121964920; hg19: chr5-40959622; COSMIC: COSV57470996; COSMIC: COSV57470996; API