NM_000593.6:c.159A>C

Variant names:

• chr6-32853478-T-G
• rs144037908
• NM_000593.6:c.159A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_000593.6(TAP1):​c.159A>C​(p.Pro53Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,457,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P53P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TAP1 NM_000593.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.241
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TAP1 (HGNC:43): (transporter 1, ATP binding cassette subfamily B member) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the MDR/TAP subfamily. Members of the MDR/TAP subfamily are involved in multidrug resistance. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the pumping of degraded cytosolic peptides across the endoplasmic reticulum into the membrane-bound compartment where class I molecules assemble. Mutations in this gene may be associated with ankylosing spondylitis, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and celiac disease. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

PSMB9 (HGNC:9546): (proteasome 20S subunit beta 9) The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, that is a 20S core beta subunit. This gene is located in the class II region of the MHC (major histocompatibility complex). Expression of this gene is induced by gamma interferon and this gene product replaces catalytic subunit 1 (proteasome beta 6 subunit) in the immunoproteasome. Proteolytic processing is required to generate a mature subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

PSMB9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 3

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.241 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000593.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TAP1	NM_000593.6	MANE Select	c.159A>C	p.Pro53Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 11	NP_000584.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TAP1	ENST00000354258.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.159A>C	p.Pro53Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 11	ENSP00000346206.5
	TAP1	ENST00000698423.1		c.159A>C	p.Pro53Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 12	ENSP00000513711.1
	TAP1	ENST00000698424.1		c.159A>C	p.Pro53Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 10	ENSP00000513712.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1457884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 724806

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33394

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44610

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26048

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39592

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86154

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52102

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.01e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1110050

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60178

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.75
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.76
PhyloP100		0.24
PromoterAI		0.012	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144037908; hg19: chr6-32821255;