NM_000599.4:c.286G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000599.4(IGFBP5):​c.286G>C​(p.Gly96Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000139 in 1,437,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G96S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IGFBP5
NM_000599.4 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.84

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGFBP5 (HGNC:5474): (insulin like growth factor binding protein 5) Enables insulin-like growth factor I binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to cAMP; regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; and regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation. Part of insulin-like growth factor ternary complex. Biomarker of pulmonary fibrosis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
TESHL (HGNC:52740): (testicular germ cell expressed HSF2 interacting lncRNA)
IGFBP-AS1 (HGNC:55655): (IGFBP5 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.901

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IGFBP5NM_000599.4 linkc.286G>C p.Gly96Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 ENST00000233813.5 NP_000590.1 P24593
IGFBP-AS1NR_187138.1 linkn.45C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 6
IGFBP-AS1NR_187139.1 linkn.45C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IGFBP5ENST00000233813.5 linkc.286G>C p.Gly96Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 1 NM_000599.4 ENSP00000233813.4 P24593

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000139
AC:
2
AN:
1437456
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000140
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
713510
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32246
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41582
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25190
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38406
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82448
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48892
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000181
AC:
2
AN:
1103506
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59468
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.74
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);
MVP
0.86
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.7
PromoterAI
0.016
Neutral
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1689143152; hg19: chr2-217559213; API