NM_000702.4:c.152G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_000702.4(ATP1A2):​c.152G>A​(p.Arg51His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000259 in 1,614,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R51C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP1A2
NM_000702.4 missense

Scores

1
6
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.81

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP1A2 (HGNC:800): (ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 2 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in familial basilar or hemiplegic migraines, and in a rare syndrome known as alternating hemiplegia of childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
ATP1A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hemiplegic migraine-developmental and epileptic encephalopathy spectrum
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
  • alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 98
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • alternating hemiplegia of childhood
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the ATP1A2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 63 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.7713 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.824 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 98, fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies, migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2, alternating hemiplegia of childhood, alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1, familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine, hemiplegic migraine-developmental and epileptic encephalopathy spectrum.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21470454).
BP6
Variant 1-160121226-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-160121226-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 372793.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000274 (401/1461868) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000339 (377/1112006). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00031. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 193 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000702.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATP1A2
NM_000702.4
MANE Select
c.152G>Ap.Arg51His
missense
Exon 3 of 23NP_000693.1P50993

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATP1A2
ENST00000361216.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.152G>Ap.Arg51His
missense
Exon 3 of 23ENSP00000354490.3P50993
ATP1A2
ENST00000857225.1
c.152G>Ap.Arg51His
missense
Exon 3 of 23ENSP00000527284.1
ATP1A2
ENST00000969831.1
c.152G>Ap.Arg51His
missense
Exon 3 of 23ENSP00000639890.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000123
AC:
31
AN:
251478
AF XY:
0.000125
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000274
AC:
401
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000265
AC XY:
193
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000339
AC:
377
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
50
74
99
124
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
5
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000159
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000159
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not specified (2)
-
1
-
ATP1A2-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
Familial hemiplegic migraine (1)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.079
T
Polyphen
0.0080
B
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=75/25
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144106169; hg19: chr1-160091016; API