NM_000709.4:c.972C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000709.4(BCKDHA):​c.972C>T​(p.Phe324Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.611 in 1,613,360 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 304,365 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.66 ( 33795 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.61 ( 270570 hom. )

Consequence

BCKDHA
NM_000709.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.87

Publications

40 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCKDHA (HGNC:986): (branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha) The branched-chain alpha-keto acid (BCAA) dehydrogenase (BCKD) complex is an innter mitochondrial enzyme complex that catalyzes the second major step in the catabolism of the branched-chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine. The BCKD complex consists of three catalytic components: a heterotetrameric (alpha2-beta2) branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), a dihydrolipoyl transacylase (E2), and a dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the decarboxylase (E1) component. Mutations in this gene result in maple syrup urine disease, type IA. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
BCKDHA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • maple syrup urine disease type 1A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen
  • classic maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermittent maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thiamine-responsive maple syrup urine disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.22).
BP6
Variant 19-41422747-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-41422747-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 93382.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.87 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.813 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000709.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BCKDHA
NM_000709.4
MANE Select
c.972C>Tp.Phe324Phe
synonymous
Exon 7 of 9NP_000700.1
BCKDHA
NM_001164783.2
c.969C>Tp.Phe323Phe
synonymous
Exon 7 of 9NP_001158255.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BCKDHA
ENST00000269980.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.972C>Tp.Phe324Phe
synonymous
Exon 7 of 9ENSP00000269980.2
ENSG00000255730
ENST00000540732.3
TSL:2
c.1074C>Tp.Phe358Phe
synonymous
Exon 8 of 10ENSP00000443246.1
BCKDHA
ENST00000919033.1
c.1200C>Tp.Phe400Phe
synonymous
Exon 8 of 10ENSP00000589092.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.656
AC:
99652
AN:
151830
Hom.:
33754
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.820
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.770
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.561
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.628
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.432
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.588
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.659
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.636
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.600
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.637
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.592
AC:
148372
AN:
250778
AF XY:
0.591
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.824
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.478
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.626
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.428
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.657
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.604
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.607
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.606
AC:
885320
AN:
1461412
Hom.:
270570
Cov.:
86
AF XY:
0.605
AC XY:
439680
AN XY:
727030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.831
AC:
27836
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.485
AC:
21676
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.624
AC:
16320
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.459
AC:
18227
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.582
AC:
50221
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.655
AC:
34729
AN:
53028
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.636
AC:
3665
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.608
AC:
675583
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.614
AC:
37063
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23284
46568
69851
93135
116419
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
18282
36564
54846
73128
91410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.656
AC:
99746
AN:
151948
Hom.:
33795
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.654
AC XY:
48526
AN XY:
74252
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.821
AC:
34006
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.560
AC:
8549
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.628
AC:
2175
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.432
AC:
2223
AN:
5142
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.586
AC:
2820
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.659
AC:
6948
AN:
10548
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.633
AC:
186
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.600
AC:
40797
AN:
67956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.636
AC:
1340
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1678
3355
5033
6710
8388
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
788
1576
2364
3152
3940
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.621
Hom.:
42553
Bravo
AF:
0.657
Asia WGS
AF:
0.536
AC:
1863
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.598
EpiControl
AF:
0.603

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
Maple syrup urine disease (4)
-
-
4
not specified (4)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Maple syrup urine disease type 1A (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.89
PhyloP100
2.9
PromoterAI
-0.056
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs284652; hg19: chr19-41928652; COSMIC: COSV54198999; COSMIC: COSV54198999; API