NM_000767.5:c.593T>A

Variant names:

• chr19-41007013-T-A
• rs36079186
• NM_000767.5:c.593T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_000767.5(CYP2B6):​c.593T>A​(p.Met198Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M198T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CYP2B6 NM_000767.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.76
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CYP2B6 (HGNC:2615): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily B member 6) This gene, CYP2B6, encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and its expression is induced by phenobarbital. The enzyme is known to metabolize some xenobiotics, such as the anti-cancer drugs cyclophosphamide and ifosphamide. Transcript variants for this gene have been described; however, it has not been resolved whether these transcripts are in fact produced by this gene or by a closely related pseudogene, CYP2B7. Both the gene and the pseudogene are located in the middle of a CYP2A pseudogene found in a large cluster of cytochrome P450 genes from the CYP2A, CYP2B and CYP2F subfamilies on chromosome 19q. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.783

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000767.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYP2B6	NM_000767.5	MANE Select	c.593T>A	p.Met198Lys	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_000758.1	P20813-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYP2B6	ENST00000324071.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.593T>A	p.Met198Lys	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000324648.2	P20813-1
	CYP2B6	ENST00000863358.1		c.248T>A	p.Met83Lys	missense	Exon 2 of 7	ENSP00000533417.1
	CYP2B6	ENST00000863357.1		c.172-2206T>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000533416.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461852 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727226

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111990

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.51
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Benign	0.93
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.043	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.53
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.55
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.32	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.56	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0038	T
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.78	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.93	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L
PhyloP100		5.8
PrimateAI	Benign	0.40	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.7	D
REVEL	Benign	0.17
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.013	B
Vest4		0.28
MutPred		0.82		Gain of ubiquitination at M198 (P = 0.0452)
MVP		0.31
MPC		0.11
ClinPred		0.64	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.85
gMVP		0.47
Mutation Taster		=60/40	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs36079186; hg19: chr19-41512918;