NM_000772.3:c.224T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000772.3(CYP2C18):​c.224T>G​(p.Val75Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V75A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP2C18
NM_000772.3 missense

Scores

7
8
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.56

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP2C18 (HGNC:2620): (cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum but its specific substrate has not yet been determined. The gene is located within a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 10q24. An additional gene, CYP2C17, was once thought to exist; however, CYP2C17 is now considered an artefact based on a chimera of CYP2C18 and CYP2C19. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.933

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP2C18NM_000772.3 linkc.224T>G p.Val75Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 ENST00000285979.11 NP_000763.1 P33260-1Q7Z348
CYP2C18NM_001128925.2 linkc.224T>G p.Val75Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 8 NP_001122397.1 P33260-2Q7Z348

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP2C18ENST00000285979.11 linkc.224T>G p.Val75Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 9 1 NM_000772.3 ENSP00000285979.6 P33260-1
CYP2C18ENST00000339022.6 linkc.224T>G p.Val75Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 8 1 ENSP00000341293.5 P33260-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251198
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461522
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111768
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60372
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15254
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.48
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.1
H;H
PhyloP100
5.6
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.77
Loss of stability (P = 0.0046);Loss of stability (P = 0.0046);
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=90/10
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759747828; hg19: chr10-96447582; API