NM_000783.4:c.488G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000783.4(CYP26A1):​c.488G>T​(p.Ser163Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S163N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP26A1
NM_000783.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.82

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP26A1 (HGNC:2603): (cytochrome P450 family 26 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein acts on retinoids, including all-trans-retinoic acid (RA), with both 4-hydroxylation and 18-hydroxylation activities. This enzyme regulates the cellular level of retinoic acid which is involved in regulation of gene expression in both embryonic and adult tissues. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene, which encode the distinct isoforms, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21948773).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000783.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYP26A1
NM_000783.4
MANE Select
c.488G>Tp.Ser163Ile
missense
Exon 3 of 7NP_000774.2
CYP26A1
NM_057157.2
c.281G>Tp.Ser94Ile
missense
Exon 3 of 7NP_476498.1O43174-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CYP26A1
ENST00000224356.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.488G>Tp.Ser163Ile
missense
Exon 3 of 7ENSP00000224356.4O43174-1
CYP26A1
ENST00000371531.5
TSL:2
c.281G>Tp.Ser94Ile
missense
Exon 3 of 7ENSP00000360586.1O43174-2
CYP26A1
ENST00000622925.1
TSL:2
n.345G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000807
AC:
2
AN:
247934
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726412
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51756
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111914
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.56
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.22
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.44
MutPred
0.47
Loss of disorder (P = 0.025)
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73319394; hg19: chr10-94834609; API