NM_000835.6:c.2531G>C

Variant names:

• chr17-74844328-C-G
• rs1480647979
• NM_000835.6:c.2531G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000835.6(GRIN2C):​c.2531G>C​(p.Arg844Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R844H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GRIN2C NM_000835.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.89
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

GRIN2C (HGNC:4587): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2C) This gene encodes a subunit of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, which is a subtype of ionotropic glutamate receptor. NMDA receptors are found in the central nervous system, are permeable to cations and have an important role in physiological processes such as learning, memory, and synaptic development. The receptor is a tetramer of different subunits (typically heterodimer of subunit 1 with one or more of subunits 2A-D), forming a channel that is permeable to calcium, potassium, and sodium, and whose properties are determined by subunit composition. Alterations in the subunit composition of the receptor are associated with pathophysiological conditions such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, depression, and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

GRIN2C Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Alzheimer disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.894

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000835.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRIN2C	NM_000835.6	MANE Select	c.2531G>C	p.Arg844Pro	missense	Exon 12 of 13	NP_000826.2	Q14957
	GRIN2C	NM_001278553.2		c.2531G>C	p.Arg844Pro	missense	Exon 12 of 12	NP_001265482.1	H0Y2V8
	GRIN2C	NR_103735.2		n.2684G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 12 of 13

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRIN2C	ENST00000293190.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2531G>C	p.Arg844Pro	missense	Exon 12 of 13	ENSP00000293190.5	Q14957
	GRIN2C	ENST00000347612.4	TSL:1	c.2531G>C	p.Arg844Pro	missense	Exon 12 of 12	ENSP00000338645.4	H0Y2V8
	GRIN2C	ENST00000940919.1		c.2594G>C	p.Arg865Pro	missense	Exon 13 of 14	ENSP00000610978.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152094 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461828 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727218

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53376

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111994

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60392

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152094 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74284

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41400

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5174

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10600

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.85
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.17
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.89	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.83
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.11	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.25	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.5	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.69
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		0.71		Gain of catalytic residue at R844 (P = 0.0275)
MVP		0.92
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1480647979; hg19: chr17-72840467;